Comparing the Moral Value of Unity and Oneness with the Dhi Al-Qurbi Period and Its Impact on Human Spiritual Development from the Perspective of Quran and Hadith

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD Student, Department of Quran and Hadith, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2 دانشیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Quran and Hadith, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

10.22081/scs.2022.72886

Abstract

The present article is a research on "Comparing the moral value of unity and solidarity with the duration of Dhi Al-Qarbi and its effect on the spiritual development of man from the perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith." "Moral value" is a desire that is obtained for the human soul as a result of an voluntary act or attribute, and its purpose is to achieve spiritual goals. In the meantime, unity and unity are two basic elements in the system of moral values of Islam that play a role in individual and social spiritual development and are themselves a platform for the development of other values and good qualities.
On the other hand, "spiritual growth" is a process that leads man to perfection and immaterial things. Although the application of these values can lead man to spiritual perfection, but the existence of the temptations of Satan and the ego as obstacles to the path of spiritual growth makes it possible to follow this path with difficulty and a long process. What can make this path easy and fast for human beings and become a guarantee for their attainment of spiritual growth and perfection is the connection of moral values with the time of Dhu al-Qurbi (AS).
Considering that the teachings of Islam are eternal and practicing them will lead to happiness, dignity and material and spiritual growth of human societies, the fundamental question of this article is that the relationship between the moral values of unity and unity with the focus on Dhi Al-Qurbi and its effectiveness What is in the spiritual growth of man? In this regard, the authors seek to prove the hypothesis that in the Islamic view and based on religious literature, we can deduce the direct effect of unity and solidarity with the focus on the Dhi Al-Qurbi period in the spiritual development of man. Therefore, the researchers should carefully study the verses of the Holy Quran and the hadiths of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) and refer to interpretive sources, narrations and moral books, as well as the method of analyzing the content of verses and hadiths based on the model of simultaneous use of the extractive method. - It is done inside verses and narrations - and inference - ijtihad - they try to deduce and extract the effect of the mentioned values on the spiritual development of verses and narrations and in the form of scientific research. The findings of the present study based on the verses of the Holy Quran and the hadiths of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) show that there is a direct and stable relationship between the union and Ulfat with the period of Dhi Al-Qirbi (AS) and the application of these values will lead to spiritual growth.

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